The ears, nose, and throat are the main areas of interest in the medical field of otolaryngology. Due to the fact that specialists are trained in both medicine and surgery, it is also known as otolaryngology-head and neck surgery. An ENT, or ear, nose, and throat physician, is another name for an otolaryngologist.
This field of medicine has its roots in the 19th century, when medical professionals realised that the head and neck were home to a number of interrelated systems. For the purpose of diagnosing and treating head and neck conditions, doctors created a variety of methods and equipment that eventually gave rise to a medical specialty. The American Academy of Otolaryngology claims that it is the country's first medical speciality.
Ear: Hearing loss, ear infections, balance issues, ear noise (tinnitus), nerve pain, and facial and cranial nerve diseases are among the ear conditions that otolaryngologists are trained to treat medically and surgically. Congenital (born) diseases of the outer and inner ear are also treated by them.
Nose: One of the main specialties of otolaryngologists is the care of the sinuses and nasal cavities. Otolaryngologists identify, manage, and treat nasal blockage brought on by a deviated septum, polyps, allergies, sinusitis, and odour issues. They can also make the nose look better (rhinoplasty surgery).
Throat: Otolaryngologists are skilled at treating problems of the larynx (the voice box) and upper aero-digestive tract, or oesophagus, including voice and swallowing issues. To know more Throat infections, visit Manipal Hospitals, ENT Hospital in India.
Head and Neck: Otolaryngologists are educated to treat facial trauma, abnormalities of the face, benign and malignant (cancerous) tumours, infectious disorders, and malignancies of the head and neck. They carry out both reconstructive and cosmetic plastic surgery.
Treatment and Procedure
Manipal Hospitals' Department of Ear, Nose, and Throat provides effective treatment approaches that are integrated by highly skilled expertise in treating ENT disorders.Some of the most important treatments include:
Children’s airway and swallowing centre: The most crucial requirement for maintaining life is having the ability to breathe and swallow. New-borns with fatal birth abnormalities now have a better chance of surviving because of medical advancements. Inborn problems with the airway or food route, as well as airway narrowing brought on by the intervention itself to save the child's life, may create airway obstruction and swallowing issues. Consult with our experts to know more about ENT Surgery In India.