Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

What is Minimally Invasive Cervical Spine Surgery?

Minimally invasive cervical spine surgery involves performing spinal procedures through small incisions using specialised instruments and cameras. These techniques reduce damage to muscles and surrounding tissues compared to traditional open spine surgery. The goal is to relieve nerve pressure, stabilise the spine, and improve function with less pain and scarring.

A simple explanation for patients

In simple terms, minimally invasive spine surgery procedures mean that careful, small cuts are made to fix spine problems. This approach protects muscles, reduces pain after surgery, and helps you heal faster.

Why is Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Needed?

Doctors recommend minimally invasive spine surgery to treat various spinal conditions causing pain, numbness, or weakness through nerve decompression and spinal stabilisation. This approach is chosen when conservative methods fail, and patients seek effective relief with reduced recovery times. It minimises tissue damage and lowers complication risks, enabling quicker return to daily activities.

Common Reasons and Key Conditions Treated

• Herniated or bulging discs are causing nerve pain.

• Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spinal canal.

• Spinal instability or degenerative disc disease.

• Scoliosis or spinal deformities.

• Fractured vertebra causing nerve compression.

Why Choose Manipal Hospitals for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Procedures?

Our hospital provides world-class spinal care with advanced technology and dedicated teams focused on delivering quality and comfort.

• Expert Spine Surgeons: Members trained in the latest minimally invasive techniques.

• Cutting-edge Surgical Tools: Including robotic assistance and high-definition imaging.

• Accredited Facilities: NABH and JCI certifications ensure safe, standardised care.

• Comprehensive Rehabilitation: Tailored therapy plans for international patient needs.

• Patient Comfort and Safety: Stringent infection controls and patient-focused approaches.

Indications for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Candidates typically show symptoms and imaging evidence of nerve compression or instability requiring surgical intervention.

• Persistent nerve pain or weakness not improving with treatment.

• Disc herniation confirmed by imaging.

• Stenosis causes reduced spinal canal space.

• Spinal instability or deformity.

• Good overall health for surgery and rehab.

Who Should Avoid or Delay Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery?

Certain conditions may require delayed surgery or alternative treatment; decisions should be personalised with medical advice.

• Active infections or unmanageable medical comorbidities.

• Severe bone loss or osteoporosis.

• Severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disorders.

• Inability to participate in post-surgical rehabilitation.

Preparing for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

• Diagnostic imaging and neurological assessments.

• Medication adjustments and pre-op review.

• Smoking cessation and lifestyle optimisation.

• Preoperative fasting instructions.

• Travel, visa, and accommodation planning for international patients.

• Support arrangements for post-op care.

What Happens During Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Procedures?

The surgery uses small incisions guided by imaging and specialised instruments to relieve nerve pressure and stabilise the spine. Procedures can last 1-3 hours, following general anaesthesia and careful monitoring post-op.

Step-by-Step Breakdown

• Preoperative preparation and administration of anaesthesia.

• Small incisions are made to access the affected spinal area.

• Removal of tissue or disc material compressing nerves.

• Insertion of implants or bone grafts, if needed for fusion.

• Closure of incisions and transfer to the recovery unit.

• Early mobilisation and rehabilitation begin within days.

Recovery After Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Recovery generally involves shorter hospital stays with less pain. Patients progress through physiotherapy to regain strength and mobility. International patients benefit from telehealth follow-up and coordinated ongoing care.

Risks & Complications

Complications such as infection, nerve injury, or implant problems are uncommon but are monitored carefully. Our strict protocols and patient history assessments reduce risks and promote safe outcomes.

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

The benefits of minimally invasive spine surgery include:

• Smaller incisions: Resulting in minimal scarring and better cosmetic results.

• Reduced muscle damage: Less trauma means less pain and faster healing.

• Shorter hospital stay: Many patients go home sooner than with traditional surgery.

• Lower infection risk: Smaller wounds reduce the chances of infection.

• Faster return to normal activities: Quicker recovery enables earlier resumption of work and life.

Cost of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

This surgery offers cost-effective care compared to Western countries. Pricing includes surgery, hospital stay, diagnostics, medications, and initial rehab. We provide transparent, individualised quotes to aid international patients’ planning.

International Patient Support at Manipal Hospitals

From visa assistance to airport pick-up, accommodation, language services, dietary preferences, and insurance facilitation, our coordinators offer personalised support throughout your treatment experience.